Wednesday, October 21, 2009

Beet's me!




Continuing with the tuber theme, Beets are next up to bat. These succulent ruby gems are naturally sweet so it may not be obvious that they are packed with nutrition! Beets are a great source of Calcium, Folic acid, fiber and manganese. They are packed with B vitamins and vitamin C. They are great for the health of your blood, almost like they were color coded, as they are particularly rich in Iron. For the almost vegetarian diet, beets play a critical role since they contain many of the vitamins and minerals most commonly found in red meat.

This is a recipe I came up with due to a failed attempt at a totally different dish! Some of the best discoveries are total accidents. Try this elegant presentation as a special dinner. The recipe makes enough for 4 for an appetizer or lunch, or for 3 for dinner.

1.5 lbs beets, trimmed, peeled and cubed (reserve the greens)
1 cup all purpose flour
1/4 tsp salt
1/8 tsp pepper
4 eggs
1 tsp baking powder
1 tbs honey or agave
1/4 cup vegetable oil
4 oz Mild goat cheese

Puree the beets a food processor until they are completely pureed. Add the eggs and honey and puree again until smooth. In a large bowl, sift the baking powder, salt, pepper and flour together.

(***Because Beets have a vast variance in water content, start with just half the flour first and check the consistency. Sometimes half is enough and sometimes you need the whole quantity. The important thing is that you have a consistency of a slightly thicker than normal and slightly chunky pancake batter.)

Mix in the beet mixture and wisk until smooth. Heat a large non-stick skillet over medium heat and cook the pancakes in batches using a little vegetable oil for each batch. The pancakes need about 2 minutes on each side. You can tell they are ready to flip when little bubbles form on top after a couple of minutes on the first side. This should yield approximately 16 pancakes of about 3-inch diameter. Place pancakes on a paper towel to absorb any excess oil.

After you finish cooking the pancakes, cut the goat cheese into 4 medallions of about 1/4 inch thickness. place them on the hot non-stick skillet for 10 seconds on each side. This should just soften the cheese.

I like to saute the beet greens with a little garlic and olive oil and use that as a base. If the beets came with out leafy tops or not enough, you can use spinach instead. To serve, gather the greens or spinach in the middle of the plate, stack the pancakes and top with the goat cheese medallions. Oven roasted potatoes work beautifully as a side for this elegant dish that's as easy as, well, making pancakes!


Monday, October 19, 2009

Parsnip-ity!






Fall is the season of the root vegetable, and no root vegetable has been underestimated like the Parsnip. These sweet and savory gems resemble white carrots but have an earthy flavor all their own. They are great roasted, mashed with potatoes or sautéed, but they really shine in soups. When used in almost any soup they permeate it with a lush sweetness that adds depth as well as a rich flavor. This soup recipe is one that will impress, with a unique and rich flavor all its own. Great with a simple green salad and a hunk of crusty bread for lunch or a light dinner.

1.5 lbs parsnips, peeled, trimmed and cubed.
1 large onion, chopped
2 sprigs fresh thyme (or 1 tsp dry)
2 tbs creamy dijon mustard
1 tsp whole grain dijon mustard
1/3 cup mascarpone (or 1/2 cup half and half)
1 tbs Olive oil
2 cups vegetable stock (or chicken stock)
2 cups water
Salt and Pepper to taste

Preheat the oil in a large, heavy bottomed pot on medium heat. Add the onion along with a pinch of salt and sweat the until the onion is translucent, but not browned. Add the thyme, Parsnips, stock and water. Season with another pinch of salt. Cover the pot and raise the heat to high to bring to a boil, then crack the lid to release steam and lower to medium low and let simmer until the parsnips are tender, or about 30-40 minutes. Once Tender, blend the soup with an immersion blender or in the food processor in batches. You could also use a potato masher but that would result in a chunkier texture. I like it creamy smooth. Finally, stir in the mascarpone or half and half and the mustard and wisk into the soup of the heat. Serve with a sprinkle of parsley for a beautiful presentation.





Tuesday, October 13, 2009

Apple Picking overboard?



Here is a great and easy recipe for Tarte Tatin, the French version of an apple pie. Tarte Tatin differs from its American cousin in 2 key ways, namely, the apples are caramelized completely and it is baked upside down. For simplicity, I use a puff pastry sheet for the base (or top), but you can use virtually any butter based pie crust dough recipe you like. I will include a butter pastry dough recipe in a later post which would work well here too. The important thing here is the apples. You need a sweet but sturdy apple that will stand up to the caramelization and still retain its shape somewhat. I like to use whatever is in season at the moment anytime I cook and this is no exception. Generally speaking though, you would not want to use a red delicious as they tend to fall apart. Also, nothing too tarte, like a granny smith, since you want it to get gooey sweet, not sour. I tend to go with Empire or pink lady apples, something crisp and sweet. Do not underestimate the amount of apples you will need for this pie, they tend to cook way down, so do not skimp!

The rest is as easy as, well, pie.

8-10 apples
1/2 -3/4 cup sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla
3 tbsp unsalted butter
Juice of 1/2 lemon

Mix the lemon juice into a large bowl of water. You will use this to soak the apples as you work with them, so they do not brown. Now, peel, core and cut the apples into 8ths, in long slices, and put in the water and lemon juice bath.

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Drain the slices well and add to a large skillet on medium heat. Add about 1/2 a cup of the sugar and 2 tbsp of the butter to the pan and mix to coat. The apples will release some water which will mix with the sugar and create a caramel base for the pie. Keep cooking until the apples are fully cooked through and browning into a gorgeous caramel color. Add the vanilla towards the end and toss to coat all the apple in the caramel. Some of the pieces will break down, which is fine. You want a mix of whole pieces and mush, as the mush will fill in the gaps between the slices when you arrange them in your pie dish.

Liberally butter a 9 inch pie dish. Add the remaining 1/4 cup of sugar to the dish and swirl it around until the entire buttered surface is evenly coated in sugar. You can toss the leftover sugar into the pan with the apples.

When the apples are ready, you can artfully arrange the slices that remained whole in whatever pattern you like along the bottom of the pie dish. When the Tarte is finished and inverted, this will be the top. The remaining apples and apple mush can just all be spread on top of the decorative pieces in an even layer.

Roll out your pastry dough until it is slightly larger than the size of your pie dish and place it carefully on top of the apples. trim away any excess with a sharp knife.

The entire recipe to this point can be done as far as 24 hours in advance, and stored in the fridge until dinner time. Bake the pie (starting at room temperature) at 375 degrees for about 35 minutes, until the pie crust is nicely browned. Take the pie out of the oven and let it rest for about 10-15 minutes.

Now comes the scary part. Take your serving dish and turn it upside down to lay on top of the pie. Using oven mitts (remember, the pie dish is super hot, as is the molten caramel inside!) grasp the pie dish and the serving dish together and in one fell swoop, invert! Have no fear. As long as you are holding both dishes securely, you have nothing to worry about. Worst case scenario, a few of the apple pieces stick to the pie dish, and you can pick them off (sing thongs, its hot!) and replace them where they are supposed to go. Even if they all stick (they wont) you can just pile them on top. It will taste just as delicious. Best case and much more likely though, it will come out perfectly!






Friday, October 9, 2009

A Perfect Pesto


Pesto is one of those perfect foods - its super easy to make, its gorgeous and its absolutely delicious! It can be used on pretty much everything from pasta and sandwiches to veggies and eggs and many more. The Ligurian region of Italy, and Genoa in particular, claim pesto as their creation, but it has been used in one form or another through out Italy and the Mediterranean for centuries. Traditionally, of course, its a pasta sauce and is most commonly served on pasta with green beans and potatoes tossed in. The best version I have ever had was at a Ristorante Mira in Sestri Levante, Liguria, Italy. They served their version of the concoction on broad lasagna style noodles that were super thin and light as air. It was amazing.

The name Pesto comes from the Italian for Paste, but in todays culinary vernacular it refers to a thick sauce made from a fresh herb blended with a nut of some sort. There are as many variations out there as there are cooks to think them up. This is my version of the classic basil and pine nut pesto. Its super quick and easy to make!


1 Large bunch of fresh basil, leaves only
1/4 tsp salt
1/2 cup lightly packed freshly grated parmesian cheese
1 large garlic clove
3 tbsp toasted pine nuts
2 tbsp Extra Virgin olive oil

Mix all ingredients into a food processor and blend until smooth. Does not get easier than that. The most important thing here is the quality of the ingredients like the oil, basil and parm. Do not skimp here - its a raw sauce.

This sauce freezes really well too, just add a thin layer of the Olive oil on top to prevent freezer burn.



Thursday, October 8, 2009

Hot and cold Pepper salad


Its always smart to taste your vegetables before you use them, no two ever taste alike. I came up with this recipe as a last minute fix, a way to use bell peppers that just are not that sweet. Sometimes bell peppers are irresistibly sweet like candy, and sometimes they are, well, not. The best way to bring out the natural sugars and accentuate their sweetness is to cook them. Taste each pepper in this recipe and pick the sweetest for the raw half and the least sweet for the cooked. If you do not have or do not like three colors, by all means just use one or two, its only for presentation.


1 medium onion

1 red bell pepper

1 yellow bell pepper

1 orange bell pepper

1 tsp Olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

2 tbsp toasted pine nuts

¼ cup chopped parsley

Vinaigrette:

2 tbsp cup red wine vinegar

1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

Pinch of salt and pepper


Slice the peppers and onion into 2 inch strips. Preheat a non-stick skillet on medium –low heat and add the oil. To the pan add the onions and half the peppers and pinch of salt. Sweat slowly until softened but not browned, approximately 10 minutes.


In a bowl, combine the cooked vegetables with the remaining peppers and parsley. Toss with the vinaigrette and sprinkle the pine nuts on top for maximum visual impact just before serving.

Tomatillo salsa:


Tomatillos are a large green South American berry that resembles a green tomato and comes in a husk with a sticky lining. They have a tangy and tart flavor that is amazing with rich foods because it cuts right through and brings balance.


6 tomatillos

1 jalapeño

3 cloves garlic

1 tbsp olive oil

¼ tsp salt

½ cup cilantro

Juice of one lime


Husk and wash the tomatillos to remove the sticky film and quarter them. Half and seed the jalapeño pepper (or leave the seeds if you want more heat). Toss the Jalepeno, tomatillos and garlic cloves with the olive oil and salt and roast on a baking sheet in a 400 degree oven for about 30 minutes, or until nicely roasted through.


Add cilantro and lime juice to the roasted ingredients in a food processor or blender and blend until smooth.


This sauce is excellent over eggs, arepas, fajitas or quesadillas. It also pairs beautifully with the Arepas in the next recipe!

Sweet Corn Arepas



These little golden packets from venezuela are the perfect nod to the southwest. Served with tangy and hot tomatillo salsa and sour cream, this is an intensely flavorful meal and a great alternative to polenta. Early Arepas were simply precooked corn maize and water, but I think the vegetables and buttermilk add a richness and flavor that take these treats to the next level. These can be served as little stuffed sandwiches as indicated below or simply placed as a base for toppings. And while beans and corn are a natural pair for a veg protein, you could also stuff or top these versatile beauties with eggs and drizzle with the tomatillo salsa instead!



Dry ingredients:

1 cup yellow corn meal

1/2 cup of queso fresco (or ricotta, or grated cheese)

½ cup corn (fresh off cob, canned or frozen and then thawed)

1/3 cup chopped scallions

¼ cup cilantro

½ tsp salt (less if the queso fresco is very salty)


Wet ingredients:

½ cup buttermilk (or milk if you don’t have it)

2 tablespoons melted butter


2 tablespoons corn or vegetable oil for cooking


Mix dry ingredients in a bowl and then add the buttermilk and butter and stir to combine. The batter will be quite wet. Let the mixture rest for 15 minutes to allow the corn meal to absorb some of the liquid. It should then make a soft batter that can be formed into soft patties. Due to humidity and variations in different types of corn meal, the batter may be slightly too wet. If after 15 minutes the batter is still too wet to form, add more corn meal a tablespoon at a time and mix in and let sit for 10 more minutes to check again.


Preheat the oil in a non stick skillet on medium high. Form patties about the size and thickness of the palm of your hand. Cook the patties for about 4 minutes a side, or until golden brown on both sides. Remove them from the pan onto a dish with a paper towel on the bottom to absorb any excess oil.


Filling:

1 cup red or black beans (rehydrated and boiled until cooked through if dry, rinsed if from the can)

1 cup corn (fresh off cob, canned or frozen and then thawed)

¼ cup chopped scallions

¼ cup chopped cilantro

2 cloves garlic, minced

Pinch each Salt and pepper

1 tablespoon vegetable oil (corn or canola are ok too)


Over medium heat, cook the garlic and in the oil until fragrant, careful not to let burn. Add the beans and corn with a pinch of salt and pepper, to taste. Stir occasionally until heated through and fragrant from the garlic. Remove from the heat and stir in cilantro and scallions.


To serve: Carefully slice through the Arepa patties like an English muffin and load with the red bean and corn mixture, sour cream or plain, Greek-style, yogurt, a crumble of queso fresco and either a squeeze of lime or some tomatillo salsa.


Mushroom barley and kale soup



On a cold winter day, this quick soup is a nutritionally complete meal that feels like autumn. The beans and barely together make a complete protein and the kale is full of vitamin C to ward off those fall colds.


1 large onion, sliced

3 cloves of garlic, minced

3 tablespoons tomato paste (optional)

8 cups of crimini mushrooms, sliced

1 large bunch of kale, stemmed and chopped into large strips

2 cups lima beans, shelled (can use white beans or soy beans instead)

1 cup pearl barley

4 sprigs fresh thyme

2tbsp olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

Water or chicken stock to cover (can use a vegetarian chicken stock, but not vegetable stock)

Grated Pecorino cheese to serve.


Add the olive oil into a large, heavy bottomed pot and heat on medium heat. Add the onions, sprinkle them with a pinch of salt and sweat until translucent. Add the garlic and continue cooking until fragerant. Add the mushrooms and cook until they just start to soften. Push the vegetables to the sides to expose the bottom of the pan and add the tomato paste, using a wooden spoon to mix it around and allow it to caramelize a little, but do not let it burn. When the tomato paste is ready, add thyme, beans, barley and enough stock or water to cover the contents, plus two cups. Add Salt and pepper to taste. Bring the soup to a boil covered, over high heat and then reduce heat to a simmer and slant the lid to allow steam to escape. Cook for 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, taste for seasoning and add the kale and cook for another 10 minutes.

To serve, top each bowl with a heaping teaspoon of grated pecorino cheese.

Grilled zucchini flowers with corn ricotta filling


A seasonal delight, zucchini blossoms are only available for a few weeks a year and are usually served stuffed, battered and fried. On a recent trip to Tel Aviv, my dinner companion ordered a dish of the delicate flowers which was served grilled instead, much to our surprise and delight. This is my version, inspired by that wonderful meal. If you have never seen or used them, try this out when you see them next time in the market. The deep cavern in the middle of each blossom was just born to be stuffed with cheesy goodness. They have a mild zucchini flavor and make for such a beautiful and special presentation!


Serves 4 as an appetizer portion of three per plate, or serves 2 people as a main.


12 zucchini blossoms

8 ounces ricotta cheese

½ cup of fresh corn (about one ear of corn)

½ cup Swiss cheese, grated (Jarlsberg works well)

1 egg

Salt and pepper to taste

1 tbsp olive oil or vegetable oil


Mix the ricotta, corn, Swiss cheese, egg and salt and pepper in a bowl until well mixed. Open the blossoms to expose the opening in the center, careful not to tear the leaves or rip the cavity. Spoon in about 2 tablespoons of the mixture into each blossom, or as much as will comfortably fit, and close the leaves over, making a neat package. Be careful not to overstuff the blossoms or to rip them open.


Preheat a the grill or a grill pan on medium heat, and brush with the oil so the blossoms will not stick. Grill the blossoms for 3 minutes on two sides, until golden brown. Make sure to leave room between the flowers so that they grill and not steam. Serve immediately.


To serve, spoon a couple spoonfuls of warm marinara sauce onto a plate and spread into a circle in the middle of the plate. Arrange the blossoms on top of the sauce and sprinkle with a tiny amount of sea salt.

Out of the gates!


I have been talking about a food blog to complement the cookbook I am working on for ages, so here it goes.

Born in France to an Italian father and an Israeli mother, you could say I was born, bred and raised to eat everything. A true Omnivore. My family instilled in me a powerful love for food, both eating and cooking it. But 7 years ago I met the love of my life, a picky eater and a vegetarian. At first I was devastated, I probably would have preferred an alcoholic or compulsive gambling as a vice. However, over the course of our relationship, he has learned to open up to new food experiences and I, though still an omnivore, have discovered the varied and exciting world of vegetarian cuisine.

When I first set out to cook vegetarian meals for my husband, I found that universe of cuisine dubbed veg was a sad and unfortunate place to be. Most vegetarian restaurants and cookbooks seemed to try to pass second rate versions of non-veg meals using meat substitutes as cuisine. The only alternatives were Asian or Indian cuisine, which while excellent, are not the Mediterranean style that I most love and gravitate towards. Instead, the best vegetarian food seemed to be at non-veg restaurants and included in standard cook books.

My goal is to create a playlist of recipes that prove that vegetarian Mediterranean cuisine is varied, exciting, healthy and delicious!

Now, I am not a vegetarian, and every once in a while a non-veg item or modification will work its way in. Please Don't be mad...